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Ashlea Jones talks the Importance of deceleration for hockey players

Deceleration: The Unsung Skill Every Hockey Player Needs

Deceleration: The Unsung Skill Every Hockey Player Needs 1000 500 Ashlea Jones

Deceleration: The Unsung Skill Every Hockey Player Needs (And Why I’m Making It a Priority)

I’ve been coaching hockey players for years, and deceleration has always been part of my coaching. Speed matters, but so does knowing how to shut it down and redirect it with control.

In the past year, I’ve put special emphasis on the timing of deceleration—early brake, late brake, and the in-between moments based on the play. Same skill, different rhythms and decision points.

You’ll see it in our hopping work too: every hopping drill includes a deceleration piece—absorbing force, sticking landings, and controlling the next move. That intentional layer is a big reason we use hopping so often, and a big reason decel shows up in every session.

Today I want to share why this “boring” skill might be the most important thing your hockey player isn’t working on.

What Deceleration Actually Is (And Why Everyone Gets It Wrong)

First, let’s clear up a major misconception. When I mention deceleration training to parents or even other coaches, I often get this look like I’m trying to make their kid slower. That couldn’t be further from the truth.

Deceleration isn’t about being slow – it’s about control. It’s your ability to absorb and redirect massive forces while maintaining complete body control. Think about the last time you watched an elite NHL player make a sudden stop or direction change at full speed. They don’t just slam on the brakes and hope for the best. They’re controlling every aspect of that movement.

When your player is flying down the ice at top speed, their body is generating incredible momentum. The real test of skill – and what separates good players from great ones – is what happens when they need to stop instantly, change direction, or transition from forward to backward skating. That’s pure deceleration mastery.

Why Everyone Overlooks This Critical Skill

Here’s why deceleration gets ignored: it’s not flashy. Parents don’t get excited watching their kid practice stopping. Coaches love to see explosive starts and breakaway speed. But here’s what I’ve learned after working with hundreds of players – if you can’t stop and control your momentum, your speed actually becomes a liability.

I’ve seen countless fast players who look great in straight-line drills but fall apart the moment they need to make a quick directional change in a game situation. They either slow down way too early (losing their competitive advantage) or try to change direction at full speed and end up off-balance, losing the puck, or worse – getting injured.

The physics behind this are incredible. When a player is decelerating from high speeds, their body has to manage forces that are 2.7 to 1.3 times greater than during acceleration. And they have less than 50 milliseconds to do it properly. Without specific training, most players simply aren’t prepared for these demands.

The Injury Prevention Game-Changer

This is where things get serious, and honestly, it’s the main reason I’ve made deceleration such a priority in my programs. The research on this is crystal clear: most serious hockey injuries happen during high-velocity direction changes. Specifically, ACL injuries typically occur during the first 10-40% of the braking phase – exactly when deceleration forces peak.

When I work with a player on proper deceleration mechanics, I’m not just making them a better athlete – I’m potentially preventing a career-altering injury. Every parent should care about this. Every coach should prioritize it.

Think about it this way: as your player gets faster and stronger, their ability to safely handle the forces of stopping and changing direction needs to scale up proportionally. If it doesn’t, they’re playing with fire.

How Deceleration Actually Makes You Faster

Here’s the part that blows people’s minds: proper deceleration training actually makes your acceleration better. I know it sounds backwards, but stay with me.

Without the ability to decelerate properly, your body subconsciously limits how fast you’ll accelerate. It’s a protective mechanism. Your nervous system won’t let you reach speeds you can’t safely control. But when you master deceleration, that governor gets released.

Plus, think about game situations. Hockey isn’t played in straight lines. You’re constantly starting, stopping, and changing direction. The player who can transition between these movements seamlessly – maintaining momentum through direction changes – has a massive advantage over someone who has to slow down significantly before every turn.

I’ve seen this transformation happen with my own athletes. When we started focusing on deceleration, their acceleration times actually improved, even though we weren’t specifically training starts. Their confidence in their ability to control their momentum allowed their bodies to access speed they already had but weren’t using.

How I’m Implementing This in Every Session

So what does deceleration training actually look like? I’ll give you some practical examples of what we do.

One of my go-to drills is what I call progressive deceleration suicides. We start with short distances – sprint to the first line, practice a controlled stop with both feet. Then sprint to the second line, stop on one foot. Then to the third line with a lateral stop. This teaches athletes to absorb forces from multiple directions and with different body positions.

The Foundation: Stability and Core Strength

None of this deceleration work is possible without a solid foundation. That’s why every session now includes specific core and stabilization work. Your core is literally your foundation for controlling forces at high velocities. Without it, all the deceleration drills in the world won’t help.

I spend time making sure my athletes can maintain perfect posture and alignment even when absorbing significant forces. This isn’t just about having a “strong core” – it’s about having a coordinated core that can respond instantly to changing demands.

This foundation work isn’t glamorous, but it’s absolutely essential. And here’s the bonus – it carries over to every other aspect of their skating. Better acceleration, better top-end speed, better agility. Everything improves when you have rock-solid stability.

Why This Matters for Long-Term Development

Here’s something I want every parent and young player to understand: proper deceleration mechanics aren’t just about immediate performance gains. They’re about setting up your athlete for long-term success and health.

When we teach proper movement patterns early, we’re creating habits that will serve players throughout their careers. When we skip this foundation and just focus on getting faster, we’re potentially creating compensation patterns that will limit performance and increase injury risk down the road.

I’ve worked with older players who have to completely rebuild their movement patterns because they never learned proper deceleration mechanics early on. It’s much harder to fix these issues than it is to build them correctly from the start.

The Competitive Advantage No One Talks About

Here’s the reality that most people miss: deceleration training is one of the most undertrained aspects in hockey today. While everyone else is obsessing over acceleration and top speed, the athletes who master deceleration are gaining a massive competitive edge.

When you can stop instantly and change direction while maintaining control, you gain 3-5 strides on opponents who have to slow down before turning. In hockey, that’s an eternity. That’s the difference between making a play and missing an opportunity.

The rate of change in velocity during maximal deceleration can be up to 17% greater than during acceleration. During direction changes, deceleration forces can be 70-75% greater than acceleration forces. The athletes who can handle these demands have a distinct advantage over those who can’t.

The athletes who master deceleration aren’t just better hockey players – they’re more complete athletes who can perform at higher levels while staying healthier longer. And in my experience, that’s exactly the kind of foundation every hockey player deserves.